This risk warning (“Risk Warning”) is prepared by Mystartr Sdn. Bhd. (Company Registration No. 201201010580 (984100-U)) (“us”, “we” or “our”) to inform an investor (“Investor”, “you” or “your”) in respect of the risks investing in a business / company
(“Issuer”) hosted on www.mystartr.com (our “Website”) to raise funds through equity crowdfunding (“ECF”).
ECF is a new phenomenon in Malaysia. It opens up early stage
investment opportunities to a broader group of investors, which was
previously accessible only by a small group of professional investors.
However, there are risks that you should be aware of if you wish to
invest in an offer provided by an Issuer on our Website.
You are strongly advised to read through the risks listed below in
order to help you make an informed decision.
HIGH RISK OF LOSING ALL MONEY
Most of the Issuers are startups or companies at their early stages
or small and medium enterprises (“SMEs”). Investing in these entities may result in significant gains
due to their business potentials and business opportunities. However,
they are relatively risky ventures and there is a high risk of
business failure due to lack of substantive operating history.
Therefore, you may end up losing all the money you invested.
The growth and survival of a company will partially depend on the
ability of its directors / promoters to maintain and promote the
business. In the event the directors / the promoters fail to carry out
their obligations, you may also end up losing all your
investments.
RISK OF ILLIQUIDITY
When you want to dispose of your shares and/or exit the Issuer you
invest in, the exit options are limited. The Issuers are private
companies hence there is no public market available for the shares
unless you are able to find a willing buyer to buy your shares at an
acceptable price, or when the Issuer becomes a public listed company,
or when the Issuer is acquired by another company. However, all these
events may take a number of years and it will be difficult for you to
cash out or exit in the short term.
RISK OF NO RETURN
As discussed, the Issuers are mostly startups or at their early
stages or SMEs. The return in the manner of dividends and/or profits
may take a number of years to materialise. In most cases, the Issuers
may opt to not distribute dividends and/or profits. Profits, if any,
are most likely reinvested back into the Issuers. Therefore, if you
wish to materialise your returns in the short term, ECF may not be
your most ideal choice.
RISK OF DILUTION OF SHARES
The Issuers that manage to grow their businesses are likely to raise
more capital. When new shares are issued, your shareholding percentage
will be diluted, i.e. your ownership of the company will reduce. It
may not necessary be detrimental to you as your shares may be more
valuable if the company’s valuation increases after several
funding rounds. However, in some cases, due to the nature of Issuers,
the shares are diluted in both valuation and percentage.
The new shares may have certain preferential rights to dividends,
sales proceeds and other matters in priority of the shares held by you
and exercise of those rights may work to your disadvantage.
Dilution of shares may also occur in the event an Issuer grants its
shares to its employees through employee share option schemes or any
other similar methods.
LACK OF CONTROL OF THE COMPANY
Most of the Investors are minority shareholders in the Issuers, i.e.
the shares held by you individually or collectively with the other
Investors will not reach the threshold requirement to have an
influence on the operation of the Issuers. You are advised to read the
terms listed on our Website in regard to an offer you are interested
in to understand the rights granted by an Issuer to you.
All your rights as a shareholder will be specified in a
shareholders’ agreement. However, such a shareholders’
agreement is prepared by the Issuers and there is no guarantee that
the Issuers may grant you any minority shareholders’ rights
(e.g. tag along rights) nor there will be any guarantee that you will
have any recourse against an Issuer in the event the Issuer fails to
exercise your minority shareholders’ rights.
PAST PERFORMANCE AND FORECASTS
Past performance and forecasts are not reliable and shall not form a
guarantee of future investment performance. Therefore, you shall
always conduct necessary assessments to make an informed investment
decision.
LACK OF INFORMATION
The Issuers are expected to provide general information of their
offers on our Website to the Investors. However, there is no statutory
obligation placed on the Issuers that they must provide you with all
business, financial and all other information as required by you.
Therefore, there is a risk that you might not be able to conduct
accurate and full assessments in regard to an offer you are interested
with.
OTHER RISKS
All transactions and/or payments made on our Website shall be in
Malaysian Ringgit (RM) unless agreed and specified otherwise. If you
are an Investor, and you make payment through an overseas account, the
money you pay will be subject to the exchange rate at that particular
time and taxes, if applicable. As a result, your investment amount,
after being converted into Malaysian Ringgit (RM) may differ from the
original amount. Any loss arising from this Clause 9.1 shall be your
own risk and we shall not be liable whatsoever.
CONCLUSION
The above provisions are by no means an exhaustive list of the risks
associated with ECF. Before you choose to place an investment on our
Website, you must ensure that you have used all reasonable endeavours
to investigate and verify the information provided by the Issuer in
view of your personal assessments, or with assistance from appropriate
professional advisers.